Pappas et al. proposed HydraProofs in their paper, the first vector commitment scheme that can generate all opening proofs for a vector of size N in O(N) time, and is directly compatible with zkSNARKs families, significantly improving prover time. Pappas等人在论文中提出了HydraProofs,首个能在O(N)时间内为大小为N的向量生成所有 opening 证明的向量承诺方案,并直接兼容于zkSNARKs家族,显著优化了证明者时间。
Notes
HydraProofs generates all opening proofs in O(N) time
Directly compatible with zkSNARKs using multilinear encodings
Uses partitioning and folding to reduce HyperEval to linear time
Supports efficient multi-user verification when combined with GKR
In verifiable secret sharing, proving is faster than the dealer's computation
Enables robust aggregation verification in federated learning with low overhead